We use question words to ask certain types of questions. We often refer to them as WH words because they include the letters WH (for example Why, How).
Question Word
|
Function
|
Example
|
what
|
asking for information about something
|
What is your name?
|
asking for repetition or confirmation
|
What? I can't hear you.
You did what? | |
what...for
|
asking for a reason, asking why
|
What did you do that for?
|
when
|
asking about time
|
When did he leave?
|
where
|
asking in or at what place or position
|
Where do they live?
|
which
|
asking about choice
|
Which colour do you want?
|
who
|
asking what or which person or people (subject)
|
Who opened the door?
|
whom
|
asking what or which person or people (object)
|
Whom did you see?
|
whose
|
asking about ownership
|
Whose are these keys?
Whose turn is it? |
why
|
asking for reason, asking what...for
|
Why do you say that?
|
why don't
|
making a suggestion
|
Why don't I help you?
|
how
|
asking about manner
|
How does this work?
|
asking about condition or quality
|
How was your exam?
| |
how + adj/adv
|
asking about extent or degree
|
see examples below
|
how far
|
distance
|
How far is Pattaya from Bangkok?
|
how long
|
length (time or space)
|
How long will it take?
|
how many
|
quantity (countable)
|
How many cars are there?
|
how much
|
quantity (uncountable)
|
How much money do you have?
|
how old
|
age
|
How old are you?
|
how come (informal)
|
asking for reason, asking why
|
How come I can't see her?
|
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